For each statement in Ex 5-10 copy and complete a table like the one shown below.

If a triangle is scalene, then it has no congruent sides.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Statement

If ?, then ?

True/false

1. Given

“If a triangle is scalene, then it has no congruent sides”.

True

2. Contrapositive

If a triangle has congruent sides, then it is not scalene.

True

3. Converse

If a triangle has no congruent sides, then it is scalene.

True

4. Inverse

“If a triangle is not scalene, then it has congruent sides”.

True

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Define contrapositive, inverse, and converse for the given statement

If the given statement is ‘’If p then q’’, the contrapositive is ‘’If not q then not p’’.

If the given statement is ‘’If p then q’’, the converse is ‘’If q then p’’.

If the given statement is ‘’If p then q’’, the inverse is ‘’If not p then not q’’.

02

Step 2. Contrapositive of the given statement

The given statement is “If a triangle is scalene, then it has no congruent sides”.

Since a scalene triangle has three different measures sides.

Therefore, the given statement: “If a triangle is scalene, then it has no congruent sides” is true.

The contrapositive of the given statement is If a triangle has congruent sides, then it is not scalene.

Thus, it is also true.

03

Step 3. Check inverse and converse of the given statement

The converse of the given statement is If a triangle has no congruent sides, then it is scalene.

Thus, it is true.

The inverse of the given statement is “If a triangle is not scalene, then it has congruent sides”.

Thus, it is true.

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