In Exercise 18-20, refer to the diagrams om page 578. Given the reflection Rm:PQP'Q', write the key steps of a proof that PQ=P'Q' for each case.

Case 4.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved that, PQ=P'Q'.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information.

It is given thatP'Q'¯is reflection of PQ in line m.

02

Step 2. Proof.

Since, P'Q'¯is reflection of PQin line m and it is visible in the figure that P and Q are not on the line m hence, m is perpendicular bisector of PP'andQQ'.

And if m is perpendicular bisector of both PP'andQQ'. Since, PP'andQQ'are not on same line then it obvious thatPP'andQQ'are parallel.

The two statements that m is perpendicular bisector of PP'andQQ',PP' is parallel toQQ'leads to conclude that PQ=P'Q'.

03

Step 3. Conclusion.

It is proved that, PQ=P'Q'.

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