A fireworks show is designed so that the time between fireworks is between one and five seconds, and follows a uniform

distribution.

a. Find the average time between fireworks.

b. Find probability that the time between fireworks is greater than four seconds.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) The average time between fireworks is 3seconds

b) The probability that the time between fireworks is greater than four seconds is0.25

Step by step solution

01

Defining Uniform distribution and Probability Density Function 

TheUniform Distribution, sometimes also known as a rectangular distribution, is a distribution that has constant probability.

It is symmetrical distribution on intervalwith probability density functionand zero everywhere else.

Let random variablehas uniform distribution on. Then.

We have that time between fireworks has uniform distribution on interval (1,5)which are given in seconds. Defining variable XasX="thetimebetweentwofireworks"then variable Xalso has uniform distribution on (1,5)Probability density function for variableX is given by

f(x)=14,1<x<50,elsewhere
02

Finding the average time between fireworks

(a) Calculating mean of this uniform distribution :

μ=a+b2=1+52=3

Hence, the mean forU(1,5)is3

03

Finding the probability that the time between fireworks is greater than four seconds

(b)

P(X>4)=4f(X).dx=4514.dx+50.dx=14X45+0=14(5-4)=0.25

The probability that the time between fireworks is greater than four seconds is0.25

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free