It is believed that Lake Tahoe Community College (LTCC) Intermediate Algebra students get less than seven hours of sleep per night, on average. A survey of 22LTCC Intermediate Algebra students generated a mean of 7.24hours with a standard deviation of 1.93hours. At a level of significance of 5%, do LTCC Intermediate Algebra students get less than seven hours of sleep per night, on average?

The Type II error is not to reject that the mean number of hours of sleep LTCC students get per night is at least seven when, in fact, the mean number of hours

a.is more than seven hours.

b.is at most seven hours.

c.is at least seven hours.

d.is less than seven hours.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Type II error is the mean number of hours of sleep students get per night is a minimum of seven hours when, in fact, it really is a smaller amount than seven hours. Correct option is d.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

LTCC Intermediate Algebra students get but seven hours of sleep per night, on average.

The results for a test are as follows:

H0:μ7h,Ha:p<7h

at level of significance of α=5%.The p-valuefor the test is

p-value=P{x¯>7.24}=P{x¯>7.24}=0.28

When the p-value is larger than the established alpha value we don't reject the null hypothesis.

Now, we see that

p-value=0.28>0.05=α

02

Explanation Part a

Therefore, we don't reject H0:7h

We don't have enough evidence to cast serious doubt on the truthfulness of H0.

At tier significance of 5%, LTCC Intermediate Algebra students get a minimum of seven hours of sleep per night, on average.

Rejecting the null hypothesis H0when it's true is defined as a type I error If the H0is: "LTCC Intermediate Algebra students get a minimum of seven hours of sleep per night, on average," then a Type I error is

We conclude that the mean number of hours of sleep students get per night is smaller amount than seven hours when, in fact, it really is a minimum of seven hours.

03

Explanation Part b

The mean number of hours of sleep students get per night is a minimum of seven hours when, in fact, it really is a smaller amount than seven hours therefore, we can not say that at most seven hours of sleep is correct option

04

Explanation Part c

The mean number of hours of sleep students get per night is a minimum of seven hours when, in fact, it really is a smaller amount than seven hours therefore, we can not say that at least seven hours of sleep is correct option.

05

Explanation Part d

Failing to reject the null hypothesis when it's false is defined as a type II error.

Therefore, Type II error is

We conclude that the mean number of hours of sleep students get per night is a minimum of seven hours when, in fact, it really is a smaller amount than seven hours.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

According to the Center for Disease Control website, in 2011 at least18%of high school students have smoked a cigarette. An Introduction to Statistics class in Davies County,KY conducted a hypothesis test at the local high school (a medium sized–approximately 1,200 students–small city demographic) to determine if the local high school’s percentage was lower. One hundred fifty students were chosen at random and surveyed. Of the150 students surveyed, 82have smoked. Use a significance level of 0.05 and using appropriate statistical evidence, conduct a hypothesis test and state the conclusions.

Driver error can be listed as the cause of approximately 54%of all fatal auto accidents, according to the American Automobile Association. Thirty randomly selected fatal accidents are examined, and it is determined that 14were caused by driver error. Using α=0.05, is the AAA proportion accurate?

Previously, an organization reported that teenagers spent 4.5hours per week, on average, on the phone. The organization thinks that, currently, the mean is higher. Fifteen randomly chosen teenagers were asked how many hours per week they spend on the phone. The sample mean was 4.75hours with a sample standard deviation of 2.0. Conduct a hypothesis test.

At a significance level of a=0.05, what is the correct conclusion?

a. There is enough evidence to conclude that the mean number of hours is more than4.75

b. There is enough evidence to conclude that the mean number of hours is more than 4.5

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d. There is not enough evidence to conclude that the mean number of hours is more than 4.75

Instructions: For the following ten exercises,

Hypothesis testing: For the following ten exercises, answer each question.

a. State the null and alternate hypothesis.

b. State the p-value.

c. State alpha.

d. What is your decision?

e. Write a conclusion.

f. Answer any other questions asked in the problem

It is believed that Lake Tahoe Community College (LTCC) Intermediate Algebra students get less than seven hours of sleep per night, on average. A survey of 22 LTCC Intermediate Algebra students generated a mean of 7.24 hours with a standard deviation of 1.93 hours. At a level of significance of 5%, do LTCC Intermediate Algebra students get less than

seven hours of sleep per night, on average?

The TypeIIerror is not to reject that the mean number of hours of sleep LTCC students get per night is at least seven when,

in fact, the mean number of hours

a. is more than seven hours.

b. is at most seven hours.

c. is at least seven hours.

d. is less than seven hours.

Registered nurses earned an average annual salary of \(69,110. For that same year, a survey was conducted of 41 California registered nurses to determine if the annual salary is higher than \)69,110 for California nurses. The sample average was \(71,121 with a sample standard deviation of \)7,489. Conduct a hypothesis test.

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