About what percent ofx values lie between the mean and one standard deviation?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Between mean and one standard deviation lie 34.14% of the x values.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Given in the question that, We have to find the percent of x values lie between the mean and one standard deviation.

02

Explanation

We will use the following:

Let variable Xhas normal distribution with mean μand variance σ2. Then probability density function is defined by:

f(x)=12πσe12(xμ)2σ2,xR

From famous rule in normal distribution we have following:

P(μ-σXμ+σ)=0.6827,

P(μ2σXμ+2σ)=0.9545,

P(μ3σXμ+3σ)=0.9973.

First probability declares that 68.27%of xvalues lie between one-sigma interval to the left and the right of the mean. Second probability declares that 95.45%of xvalues lie between two-sigma intervals to the left and the right of the mean. The third probability declares that 99.73%of xvalues lie between the three-sigma interval to the left and the right of the mean.

We understand from earlier information that in the interval between one standard deviation to the left and one standard deviation to the right lie 68.27% of x values. Since this distribution is symmetrical it means that 34.14% of the x values lies on each side of the mean, e.c. 34.14% of the data are one standard deviation to the left of the mean and 34.14% of the data are one standard deviation to the right of the mean. So, between mean and one standard deviation, regardless of which side of the mean, lie 34.14% of the x values.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In the 1992 presidential election, Alaska’s 40 election districts averaged 1,956.8 votes per district for President Clinton.

The standard deviation was 572.3. (There are only 40 election districts in Alaska.) The distribution of the votes per district for President Clinton was bell-shaped. Let X = number of votes for President Clinton for an election district.

a. State the approximate distribution of X.

b. Is 1,956.8 a population mean or a sample mean? How do you know?

c. Find the probability that a randomly selected district had fewer than 1,600 votes for President Clinton. Sketch the graph and write the probability statement.

d. Find the probability that a randomly selected district had between 1,800 and 2,000 votes for President Clinton.

e. Find the third quartile for votes for President Clinton.

A normal distribution has a mean of 61 and a standard deviation of 15. What is the median?

Suppose that the duration of a particular type of criminal trial is known to be normally distributed with a mean of 21 days and a standard deviation of seven days.

a. In words, define the random variable X.

b. X ~ _____(_____,_____)

c. If one of the trials is randomly chosen, find the probability that it lasted at least 24 days. Sketch the graph and write the probability statement.

d. Sixty percent of all trials of this type are completed within how many days?

Use the following information to answer the next two exercises: The life of Sunshine CD players is normally distributed with mean of 4.1 years and a standard deviation of 1.3 years. A CD player is guaranteed for three years. We are interested in the length of time a CD player lasts.

X~_____(_____,_____)

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