In the problem, show that each sequence is arithmetic. Find the common difference and write out the first four terms.

an=2n-5

Short Answer

Expert verified

The solution is d=2; first four terms=-3,-1,1,3.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information 

an=2n-5

02

Step 2. Calculation 

The first term is a1=2·1-5=-3.

The nth term and the n-1st term of the sequence are-

an=2n-5 and an-1=2n-1-5=2n-2-5=2n-7

The common difference is -

d=an-an-1=2n-5-2n-7=2

Since the difference of any two successive terms is the constant 2, the sequence anis arithmetic.

The first four terms are-3,-1,1,3.

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