Which of these is not true of the correlation rbetween the lengths in inches and weights in pounds of a sample of brook trout?

(a) rmust take a value between 1and 1

(b) ris measured in inches.

(c) if longer trout tend to also be heavier, then r>0

(d) rwould not change if we measured the lengths of the trout in centimeters instead of inches.

(e) rwould not change if we measured the weights of the trout in kilograms instead of pounds

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is (b) r is measured in inches.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

(a) The value of r must be between -1and1

(b) r stands for inches.

(c) If bigger trout are also bigger, then r>0

(d) rwould remain unchanged if the trout were measured in millimeters rather than inches. If we measured the weights of the trout in kilograms instead of pounds, nothing would change.

02

Concept

A regression line is a straight line that depicts the relationship between an explanatory variable x and a response variable y By entering any value of x into the equation of the line, you may use a regression line to anticipate the value of y for any value of x

03

Explanation

The correlation coefficientr is a constant that is independent of measurement units. As a result, "r is measured in inches" is incorrect. Option (b) r is therefore measured in inches.

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