How does drinking beer affect the level of alcohol in our blood? The legal limit for driving in all states is 0.08%. In a study, adult volunteers drank different numbers of cans of beer. Thirty minutes later, a police officer measured their blood alcohol levels.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Because the values aren't defined, we can't tell much about how consuming beer affects the level of alcohol in our blood, but in general,

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

Given that the legal limit for driving in all states is 0.08%

02

Explanation

In the provided question, the legal limit for driving in all states is stated. In a study, adult participants drank varying amounts of beer cans, and their blood alcohol levels were measured thirty minutes later by a police officer. The amount of alcohol consumed is the explanatory variable, while the blood alcohol level is the response variable. Because the values of the following variables used in the experiment are not provided, we only see both variables.

So, because the values aren't stated, we can't tell much about how consuming beer impacts the amount of alcohol in our blood, but we do know that alcohol increases the amount of alcohol in our body, though we can't say whether it rises or decreases after thirty minutes.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Do heavier people burn more energy? Refer to Exercises 54and 56For the regression you performed earlier, r2=0.768 and s=95.08 Explain what each of these values means in this setting.

You have data for many years on the average price of a barrel of oil and the average retail price of a gallon of unleaded regular gasoline. If you want to see how well the price of oil predicts the price of gas, then you should make a scatterplot with ______ as the explanatory variable.

(a) the price of oil

(b) the price of gas

(c) the year

(d) either oil price or gas price

(e) time

Bird colonies One of nature’s patterns connects the percent of adult birds in a colony that return from the previous year and the number of new adults that join the colony. Here are data for 13colonies of sparrow-hawks:4

(a) Describe the direction, form, and strength of the relationship between number of new sparrow-hawks in a colony and percent of returning adults.

(b) For short-lived birds, the association between these variables is positive: changes in weather and food supply drive the populations of new and returning birds up or down together. For long-lived territorial birds, on the other hand, the association is negative because returning birds claim their territories in the colony and don’t leave room for new recruits. Which type of species is the sparrow-hawk? Explain.

Do heavier people burn more energy? Metabolic rate, the rate at which the body consumes energy, is important in studies of weight gain, dieting, and exercise. We have data on the lean body mass and resting metabolic rate for 12women who are subjects in a study of dieting. Lean body mass, given in kilograms, is a person’s weight leaving out all fat. Metabolic rate is measured in calories burned per 24hours. The researchers believe that lean body mass is an important influence on metabolic rate.

(a) Make a scatterplot on your calculator to examine the researchers’ belief.

(b) Describe the direction, form, and strength of the relationship.

Rank the correlations Consider each of the following relationships: the heights of fathers and the heights of their adult sons, the heights of husbands and the heights of their wives, and the heights of women at age 4and their heights at age 18. Rank the correlations between these pairs of variables from highest to lowest. Explain your reasoning.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free