Old folks Here is a stem plot of the percent of residents aged 65 and older in the50states:

(a) Find and interpret the percentile for Colorado, which has 10.1%of its residents aged 65or older.

(b) Find and interpret the percentile for Rhode Island, with 13.9%of residents aged 65or older.

(c) Which of these two states is more unusual? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) There are 8% of the states have residents aged 65 and older below 10.1%

Part (b) 80% of the states have residents aged 65 and older below 13.9%

Part (c) Colorado is the more unusual state

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Given

10.1% of the residents of Colorado are aged 65 or older.

Key=1512 means 15.2% of this state sresidentsare65 ′ or older.

02

Part (a) Step 2. Concept

The formula used z=xmeanstandarddeviation

03

Part (a) Step 3. Calculation

Only four of the50states (7.0%, 8.8%, 9.8%, and 10.0%) had residents aged 65and older below 10%, according to the stem plot. Colorado's percentile is calculated as follows: 450=0.08=8%

As a result, just 8% of states have residents aged 65 and more who make up less than 110.1% of the population.

04

Part (b) Step 1. Given

13.9% of the residents of Rhode Island are aged 65 or older.

Key=1512 means 15.2% of this state sresidentsare65or older

05

Part (b) Step 2. Calculation

The stem plot shows that 40 of the 50 states had residents aged 65 and older who are below the 13.9 percentile for Rhode Island, which is calculated as follows: 4050=0.80=80%

As a result, Rhode Island is in the 80th percentile, with less than 13.9% of individuals65 and older. In other words, 80% of states with citizens aged 65 and up have a population of less than 13.9 percent.

Therefore, 80% of the states having residents aged 80%65 and older below 13.9%

06

Part (c) Step 1. Explanation

Colorado is the only state with a lower percentage of residents aged 65 and over, accounting for only8% of the states. Rhode Island has a value that is closer to the middle of the distribution, with 80% of the population being smaller and 20% being larger. Therefore, Colorado is the more unusual state

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