Increasing the sample size of an opinion poll will

(a) reduce the bias of the poll result.

(b) reduce the variability of the poll result.

(c) reduce the effect of nonresponse on the poll.

(d) reduce the variability of opinions.

(e) all of the above.

Short Answer

Expert verified

A correct answer is an option (b) to reduce the variability of opinions.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

Increasing the sample size of an opinion poll.

02

Explanation

A larger sample size results in more information about the population and thus better estimates of the population.

If we have better estimates of the population, then we also know that there is less variability.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Social scientists are interested in the association between the high school graduation rate (HSGR) and the percentage of U.S. families living in poverty (POV). Data were collected from all 50states and the District of Columbia, and a regression analysis was conducted. The resulting least-squares regression line is given by POV=59.2-0.620(HSGR) with r2=0.802. Based on the information, which of the following is the best interpretation for the slope of the least-squares regression line?

(a) For each 1%increase in the graduation rate, the per cent of families living in poverty is predicted to decrease by approximately 0.896.

(b) For each 1%increase in the graduation rate, the per cent of families living in poverty is predicted to decrease by approximately 0.802.

(c) For each 1%increase in the graduation rate, the per cent of families living in poverty is predicted to decrease by approximately 0.620.

(d) For each1%increase in the percentage of families living in poverty, the graduation rate is predicted to increase by approximately 0.802.

(e) For each 1%increase in the per cent of families living in poverty, the graduation rate is predicted to decrease by approximately0.620.

Here is a dot-plot of the adult literacy rates in 177countries in2008, according to the United Nations. For example, the lowest literacy rate was 23.6%, in the African country of Burkina Faso. Use the dot-plot below to answer the Question

The overall shape of this distribution is

(a) clearly skewed to the right.

(b) clearly skewed to the left.

(c) roughly symmetric.

(d) uniform.

(e) There is no clear shape.

Studious athletes A university is concerned about the academic standing of its intercollegiate athletes. A study committee chooses an SRS of 50 of the 316 athletes to interview in detail. Suppose that 40% of the athletes have been told by coaches to neglect their studies on at least one occasion. What is the probability that at least 15 in the sample are among this group?

Making auto parts Agrinding machine in an auto parts plant prepares axles with a target diameter μ=40.125millimeters (mm). The machine has some variability, so the standard deviation of the diameters is σ=0.002mm. The machine operator inspects a random sample of 4axles cach hour for quality control purposes and records the sample mean diameter x¯,how many axles would you need to sample if you wanted the standard deviation of the sampling distribution xto be0.0005mm?justify your answer.

Thousands of travelers pass through the airport in Guadalajara, Mexico, each day. Before leaving the airport, each passenger must pass through the Customs inspection area. Customs agents want to be sure that passengers do not bring illegal items into the country. But they do not have time to search every traveler’s luggage. Instead, they require each person to press a button. Either a red or a green bulb lights up. If the red light shows, the passenger will be searched by Customs agents. A green light means “go ahead.” Customs agents claim that the proportion of all travelers who will be stopped (red light) is0.30, because the light has probability 0.30of showing red on any push of the button. To test this claim, a concerned citizen watches a random sample of 100travelers push the button. Only 20get a red light.

(a) Assume that the Customs agents’ claim is true. Find the probability that the proportion of travelers who get a red light is as small as or smaller than the result in this sample. Show your work.

(b) Based on your results in (a), do you believe the Customs agents’ claim? Explain.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free