Haemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to body tissues. People with less than 12 grams of haemoglobin per deciliter of blood (g/dl) are anaemic. A public health official in Jordan suspects that Jordanian children are at risk of anaemia. He measures a random sample of 50 children.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The mean value for haemoglobin is12g/dl as per null hypothesis and the mean value is greater than12g/dl.

Step by step solution

01

introduction

Given,

Haemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to body tissues. People with less than12 grams of haemoglobin per deciliter of blood (g/dl) are anaemic.

02

explanation

calculating the null and alternative hypotheses

mean value for haemoglobin is 12g/dl as per null hypothesis

H0:μ=12

mean value for haemoglobin is greater than 12g/dl as per alternative hypothesis

Ha:μ<12

The mean value for haemoglobin is12 g/dl as per null hypothesis and the mean value is greater than 12g/dl.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Heat through the glass How well materials conduct heat matters when designing houses, for example. Conductivity is measured in terms of watts of heat power transmitted per square meter of surface per degree Celsius of temperature difference on the two sides of the material. In these units, glass has conductivity about 1. The National Institute of Standards and Technology provides exact data on properties of materials. Here are measurements of the heat conductivity of 11randomly selected pieces of a particular type of glass:

1.111.071.111.071.121.081.081.181.181.181.12

Is there convincing evidence that the conductivity of this type of glass is greater than 1? Carry out a test to help you answer this question.

Simon reads a newspaper report claiming that 12% of all adults in the United States are left-handed. He wonders if 12% of the students at his large public high school are left-handed. Simon chooses an SRS of 100 students and records whether each student is right- or left-handed.

Eye black Athletes performing in bright sunlight often smear black grease under their eyes to reduce glare. Does cye black work? In one experiment, 16 randomly selected student subjects took a test of sensitivity to contrast after 3 hours facing into bright sun, both with and without eye black. Here are the differences in sensitivity, with eye black mines without eye black:

0.070.64-0.12-0.05-0.180.14-0.160.03
0.050.020.430.24-0.110.280.050.29

We want to know whether cye black increases sensitivity an the average.

(a) State hypotheses, Be sure to define the parameter.

(b) Check conditions for carrying out a significance test.

(c) ThePvalueof the test is 0.047. Interpet this value in context.

- Interpret a Type l error and a Type ll error in context, and give the consequences of each.

- Understand the relationsonship between the significance level at a test P(Type li error), and power.

A government report says that the average amount of money spent per U.S. household per week on food is about \(158. A random sample of 50households in a small city is selected, and their weekly spending on food is recorded. The Minitab output below shows the results of requesting a confidence interval for the population mean M. An examination of the data reveals no outliers.

(a) Explain why the Normal condition is met in this case.

(b) Can you conclude that the mean weekly spending on food in this city differs from the national figure of\)158? Give appropriate evidence to support your answer.

For the job satisfaction study described in Section 9.1, the hypotheses are

H0:μ=0Ha:μisnotequalto0

where μis the mean difference in job satisfaction scores (self-paced machine-paced) in the population of assembly-line workers at the company. Data from a random sample of 18workers gave x=17and sx=60

Calculate the test statistic. Show your work.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free