Refrigerators Consumer Reports magazine collected data on the usable

capacity (in cubic feet) of a sample of 36 side-by-side refrigerators. Here are the data:

A histogram of the data and summary statistics are shown here. Is this distribution of refrigerator capacities approximately Normal? Justify your answer based on the graph and the 689599.7 rule.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The distribution of refrigerator capacities is approximately normal.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

02

Concept

Use of 689599.7 rule.

03

Calculation

According to 689599.7rule:

68 percent of the data in a normal distribution is within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

In a normal distribution, 95%of the data lies within 2standard deviations of the mean.

A normal distribution has 99.7%of its data inside 1 standard deviation of the mean.

Then

The general Normal density graph is represented as:

04

Calculation

Note that

24 of the 36 observations in the sample are within one standard deviation of the mean.

That means

The sample has 66.67% observations within 1 standard deviation.

Between

x-sx=15.8251.217=14.608

And

x+sx=15.825+1.217=17.042

Also, note that

34 of the 36 observations in the sample are within 2 standard deviations of the mean.

That means

The sample has 94.44% observations within 2 standard deviations.

Between

x-2sx=15.8252(1.217)=13.391

And

x+2sx=15.825+2(1.217)=18.259

Also, note that

36 of the 36 observations in the sample are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

That means

The sample has 100% observations within 3 standard deviations.

Between

x-3sx=15.8253(1.217)=12.174

And

x-3sx=15.825+3(1.217)=19.476

We have that

66.67% is very close to 68%

94.44% is very close to 95%

100% is very close to 99.7%

This implies

The data reasonably follows 689599.7 rule.

Thus,

The distribution is approximately normal.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free