Free downloads? Illegal music downloading is a big problem: 29% of Internet users download music files, and 67% of downloaders say they don’t care if the music is copyrighted. 18 Find the probability that a randomly selected Internet user downloads music and doesn’t care if it’s copyrighted.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Probability for the randomly selected internet user downloads music and doesn't care about copyrighted music is 0.1943.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Given information

Music files are downloaded by 29% of Internet users.

67 %of downloaders think it doesn't matter if the music is protected by copyright.

02

Step 2:Calculaton

According to general multiplication rule,

P(AandB)=P(AB)=P(A)×P(BA)=P(B)×P(AB)

Let

D: Internet users download music files

C: Downloaders don't care about copyrighted music

Now,

The corresponding probabilities:

Probability for the internet users download music files,

P(D)=0.29

Probability for the downloaders don't care about copyrighted music,

P(CD)=0.67

Apply the general multiplication rule:

P(CandD)=P(CD)=P(D)×P(CD)

=0.29×0.67

=0.1943

Thus

Probability for the randomly selected internet user downloads music and doesn't care about copyrighted music is=0.1943

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Scrabble In the game of Scrabble, each player begins by randomly selecting 7tiles from a bag containing 100tiles. There are 42vowels, 56consonants, and 2blank tiles in the bag. Cait chooses her 7tiles and is surprised to discover that all of them are vowels. We want to perform a simulation to determine the probability that a player will randomly select 7vowels.

a. Describe how you would use a table of random digits to carry out this simulation.

b. Perform one trial of the simulation using the random digits given. Copy the digits onto your paper and mark directly on or above them so that someone can follow what you did.

c. In 2of the 1000trials of the simulation, all 7tiles were vowels. Does this result give convincing evidence that the bag of tiles was not well mixed?

Is this your card? A standard deck of playing cards (with jokers removed) consists of 52 cards in four suits—clubs, diamonds, hearts, and spades. Each suit has 13 cards, with denominations ace, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, and king. The jacks, queens, and kings are referred to as “face cards.” Imagine that we shuffle the deck thoroughly and deal one card. The two-way table summarizes the sample space for this chance process based on whether or not the card is a face card and whether or not the card is a heart.

Type of card

Face cardNon-Face cardTotal
Heart3
10
13
Non-Heart9
30
39
Total12
40
52

Are the events “heart” and “face card” independent? Justify your answer.

Taking the train According to New Jersey Transit, the 8:00A.M.weekday train from Princeton to New York City has a 90%chance of arriving on time. To test this claim, an auditor chooses 6weekdays at random during a month to ride this train. The train arrives late on 2of those days. Does the auditor have convincing evidence that the company's claim is false? Describe how you would carry out a simulation to estimate the probability that a train with a 90%chance of arriving on time each day would be late on 2or more of 6days. Do not perform the simulation.

Mike’s pizza - You work at Mike’s pizza shop. You have the following information about the 9 pizzas in the oven: 3 of the 9 have thick crust and 2 of the 3 thick-crust pizzas have mushrooms. Of the remaining 6 pizzas, 4 have mushrooms.

a. Are the events “thick-crust pizza” and “pizza with mushrooms” mutually exclusive? Page Number: 356 Justify your answer.

b. Are the events “thick-crust pizza” and “pizza with mushrooms” independent? Justify your answer.

c. Suppose you randomly select 2 of the pizzas in the oven. Find the probability that both have mushrooms.

Random assignment Researchers recruited 20volunteers-8men and 12women-to take part in an experiment. They randomly assigned the subjects into two groups of 10people each. To their surprise, 6of the 8men were randomly assigned to the same treatment. Should they be surprised? We want to design a simulation to estimate the probability that a proper random assignment would result in 6or more of the 8men ending up in the same group.

Get 20identical slips of paper. Write "M" on 8of the slips and "W" on the remaining 12slips. Put the slips into a hat and mix well. Draw 10of the slips without looking and place into one pile representing Group 1. Place the other 10slips in a pile representing Group 2. Record the largest number of men in either of the two groups from this simulated random assignment. Repeat this process many, many times. Find the percent of trials in which 6or more men ended up in the same group.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free