Chapter 2: Problem 11
T/F: The celestial sphere is not an actual object in the sky.
Short Answer
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Chapter 2: Problem 11
T/F: The celestial sphere is not an actual object in the sky.
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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Get started for freeThe stars we see at night depend on a. our location on Earth. b. Earth's location in its orbit. c. the time of the observation. d. all of the above
You see the Moon rising just as the Sun is setting. What phase is the Moon in? a. full b. new c. first quarter d. third quarter e. none of the above
Go to the "Earth and Moon Viewer" website (http://four milab.ch/earthview). Under "Viewing the Earth," click on "latitude, longitude and altitude" and enter your approximate latitude and longitude, and 40,000 for altitude; then select "View Earth." Are you in daytime or nighttime? Now play with the locations; keep the same latitude but change to the opposite hemisphere (Northern or Southern). Is it still night or day? Go back to your latitude, and this time enter \(180^{\circ}\) minus your longitude, and change from west to east, or from east to west, so that you are looking at the opposite side of Earth. Is it night or day there? What do you see at the North Pole (latitude \(90^{\circ}\) north) and the South Pole (latitude \(\left.90^{\circ} \text { south }\right) ?\) At the bottom of your screen you can play with the time. Move back 12 hours. What do you observe at your location and at the poles?
Suppose the tilt of Earth's equator relative to its orbit were \(10^{\circ}\) instead of \(23.5^{\circ} .\) At what latitudes would the Arctic and Antarctic circles and the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn be located?
Go to the U.S. Naval Observatory website (USNO "Data Services," at http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data). Look up the times for sunrise and sunset for your location for the current week. (You can change the dates one at a time, or bring up a table for the entire month.) How are the times changing from one day to the next? Are the days getting longer or shorter? Bring up the "Duration of Days/Darkness Table for One Year" page for your location. When do the shortest and the longest days occur? Look up a location in the opposite hemisphere (Northern or Southern). When are the days shortest and longest?
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