Go to NASA's Asteroid Watch website (http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/asteroidwatch). What is new? Has there been a new discovery or a recent flyby? Was the asteroid studied with a spacecraft, an orbiting telescope, or a ground-based telescope? What has been learned about the object?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Visit JPL Asteroid Watch, find new discoveries or flybys, identify the observation instrument, and read about the findings.

Step by step solution

01

- Visit the Asteroid Watch Website

Open a web browser and go to http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/asteroidwatch. This site is maintained by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and provides up-to-date information on asteroids.
02

- Check for New Discoveries or Recent Flybys

Look for any news or updates on the homepage about new asteroid discoveries or recent flybys. This information is usually prominently displayed.
03

- Identify the Instrument Used for Study

For the listed asteroid, check how it was observed. Determine whether a spacecraft, an orbiting telescope, or a ground-based telescope was used. This information is usually in the detailed description or news article associated with the discovery.
04

- Gather Information on the Object

Read any provided articles or updates to learn what has been discovered about the asteroid. Look for information on its size, composition, orbit, and any potential hazard it may pose.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

asteroid discoveries
Asteroid discoveries are exciting events in the realm of space research. Asteroids are small rocky bodies orbiting the sun, and finding new ones helps scientists understand more about our solar system. When a new asteroid is discovered, various details are recorded. This includes its size, composition, and orbit. Sometimes, these small celestial bodies can give insights into the early solar system. NASA's Asteroid Watch keeps track of such discoveries and showcases the latest finds. New information on these discoveries is critical, as it might help researchers determine whether the asteroid is a near-Earth object and if it poses any danger to our planet. Regular updates ensure that the global community is aware of these celestial neighbors.
spacecraft observation
Spacecraft observation plays a vital role in studying asteroids in detail. Spacecraft can travel vast distances into space, reaching asteroids that are otherwise too far for telescopes. For example, the OSIRIS-REx mission by NASA aimed to study the asteroid Bennu. The spacecraft's observations helped to gather data on Bennu's surface, composition, and orbit. Spacecraft can carry a variety of instruments, such as cameras, spectrometers, and even drills to collect samples directly from the asteroid's surface. These missions enable scientists to study asteroids up close, providing a wealth of information that is not possible through ground-based or orbiting telescopes.
telescope studies
Telescopes, both ground-based and space-based, are crucial tools in asteroid studies. Ground-based telescopes, like those at observatories, allow astronomers to track and monitor asteroids from Earth. They can gather detailed images and spectra of these objects, helping to determine their composition and behavior. On the other hand, space telescopes, such as the Hubble Space Telescope, provide clearer and more detailed views of asteroids that are not affected by the Earth's atmosphere. These telescopes help in identifying new asteroids, studying their properties, and understanding their potential impact on Earth. Key attributes like the asteroid's size, spin, and orbit can be accurately assessed with the help of telescopes.
NASA missions
NASA missions are at the forefront of asteroid research and exploration. Missions like the recently completed OSIRIS-REx, which studied and collected samples from asteroid Bennu, showcase NASA's dedication to understanding these celestial bodies. Another notable mission is the Dawn spacecraft, which visited the giant asteroids Vesta and Ceres in the asteroid belt. NASA's mission goals typically include mapping the asteroid's surface, determining its composition, and assessing any potential risk to Earth. These missions often involve collaboration with international space agencies and scientists from around the world. The data and samples returned from such missions contribute significantly to our understanding of the solar system and support ongoing research and discovery.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Comet Halley has a mass of approximately \(2.2 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{kg} .\) It loses about \(3 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{kg}\) each time it passes the Sun. a. The first confirmed observation of the comet was made in 240 BCE. Assuming a constant period of 76.4 years, how many times has it reappeared since that early sighting? b. How much mass has the comet lost since 240 BCE? c. What percentage of the comet's total mass today does this amount represent?

Citizen science projects: a. Go to Asteroid Zoo (http://www.asteroidzoo.org/). What are the science goals of this project? Click on "Classify" and read through the Tutorial and Guide. Classify some frames, and save a copy for your homework. b. Go to cosmoquest (https://cosmoquest.org), and click on Asteroid Mappers. What are the science goals? Read through the FAQ and the Tutorial. If you don't already have an account (from Moon Mappers), create one. Log in and get some images, and mark some craters. Do they have data on Ceres? If so, analyze some of those images too.

Meteor showers occur because Earth passes through the path of a. another planet. b. a planetesimal. c. a comet. d. the Moon.

Comets, asteroids, and meteoroids may be responsible for delivering a significant fraction of the current supply of ___ to Earth. a. mass b. water c. oxygen d. carbon

Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) are actually comet nuclei. Why do they not display comae and tails? a. Most of the material has already been stripped from the objects. b. They are too far from the Sun. c. They are too close to the Sun. d. The comae and tails are pointing away from Earth, behind the object.

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