For an Einstein solid with four oscillators and two units of energy, represent each possible microstate as a series of dots and vertical lines, as used in the text to prove equation 2.9.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Possible microstates of dots and vertical lines are Ω(4,2)=10

Step by step solution

01

 Step :1 Possible microstates

For four oscillators N=4and two unit of energyq=2 , the possible microstates are:

02

 Step :2 Using the general formula

Using the general formula for the multiplicity of Einstein solid with N=4and q=2:

localid="1650337110602" Ω(N,q)=q+N-1q=(q+N-1)!q!(N-1)!

localid="1650337124840" Ω(4,2)=4+2-12=(4+2-1)!2!(4-1)!=10

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localid="1650331641178" lnab=lna+lnbandlocalid="1650331643409" lnab=blna
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