Give an example of a use of AC power other than in the household. Similarly, give an example of a use of DC power other than that supplied by batteries.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  • As a result, an AC power supply is used in the frequency generator that is used in communication.
  • In the home, a DC power supply is employed in phone chargers.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of AC and DC power

AC power is generated by current flowing in both directions, whereas DC power is generated by current flowing in only one direction.

02

Explanation of solution

A high-frequency alternating current (AC) is used for the purpose of burning skin warts, as a matter of fact, that a high-frequency current does not penetrate inside the skin but travels on the surface of the body only, also alternating current is used in ventricular fibrillation.

AC power supply is an alternating current with a frequency of \(50{\rm{ }}{\mathop{\rm Hz}\nolimits} \)and a potential difference of \(230{\rm{ }}{\mathop{\rm volts}\nolimits} \) that is utilized in frequency generators for communication.

An alternating current is transformed into a direct current (DC), with the help of a rectifier and used for several purposes like automobiles.

They required \(12{\rm{ }}{\mathop{\rm V}\nolimits} \) DC, so there is an alternator in automobiles that converts AC to DC for such purpose.

In the home, a DC power source with a low potential difference is employed in phone chargers.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Why do voltage, current, and power go through zero120times per second forrole="math" localid="1655530064198" 60-Hz AC electricity?

The average television is said to be on \(6{\rm{ }}hours\) per day. Estimate the yearly cost of electricity to operate \(100{\rm{ }}million\) TVs, assuming their power consumption averages \(150{\rm{ }}W\)and the cost of electricity averages \(12.0{\rm{ }}cents/kW \cdot h\).

(a) A defibrillator sends a \({\bf{6}}{\bf{.00}}\;{\bf{A}}\) current through the chest of a patient by applying a \({\bf{10000}}\;{\bf{V}}\) potential as in the figure below. What is the resistance of the path? (b) The defibrillator paddles make contact with the patient through a conducting gel that greatly reduces the path resistance. Discuss the difficulties that would ensue if a larger voltage were used to produce the same current through the patient, but with the path having perhaps 50 times the resistance. (Hint: The current must be about the same, so a higher voltage would imply greater power. Use the equation for power: \({\bf{P = }}{{\bf{I}}^{\bf{2}}}{\bf{R}}\).)

Explain why R=R0(1+αT)for the temperature variation of the

resistance R of an object is not as accurate as ρ=ρ0(1+αT)which gives the

temperature variation of resistivity ρ.

If two different wires having identical cross-sectional areas carry the same current, will the drift velocity be higher or lower in the better conductor? Explain in terms of the equation vd=InqA , by considering how the density of charge carriers relates to whether or not a material is a good conductor.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free