A\(20.0\,{\rm{kHz}},{\rm{ }}16.0\,{\rm{V}}\)source connected to an inductor produces a\(2.00\,{\rm{A}}\)current. What is the inductance?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The inductance is obtained as, \(63.7\,{\rm{\mu H}}\).

Step by step solution

01

Identification of the given data

The given data can be listed below as,

  • The frequency is,\(f = 20.0\,{\rm{kHz}}\).
  • The voltage is,\(U = 16.0\,{\rm{V}}\).
  • The current is, \(I = 2.00\,{\rm{A}}\).
02

Evaluating the formula

The inductive reactance is evaluated using the formula:

\({X_L} = 2\pi fL\)

Knowing the reactance, we can then simply apply the Ohm's law and get:

\(\begin{aligned} I &= \frac{U}{{{X_L}}}\\ &= \frac{U}{{2\pi fL}}\end{aligned}\)

Now solving to obtain the inductance as:

\(L = \frac{U}{{2\pi If}}\) ...(1)

03

Evaluating the inductance

The numerical values of inductance and we obtain:

Substitute all the value in the equation (1)

\(\begin{aligned} L &= \frac{{16.0\,{\rm{V}}}}{{2\pi \times 2.0\,{\rm{A}} \times 20000\,{\rm{Hz}}}}\\ &= 6.37 \times {10^{ - 5}}\,{\rm{H}}\\ &= 63.7\,{\rm{\mu H}}\end{aligned}\)

Therefore, the inductance is, \(63.7\,{\rm{\mu H}}\).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

An RLC series circuit has a \(1.00\;k\Omega \) resistor, a \(150\;\mu H\) inductor, and a \(25.0\;nF\) capacitor. (a) Find the power factor at \(f = 7.50\;Hz\). (b) What is the phase angle at this frequency? (c) What is the average power at this frequency? (d) Find the average power at the circuit's resonant frequency.

Consider the use of an inductor in series with a computer operating on 60 Hzelectricity. Construct a problem in which you calculate the relative reduction in voltage of incoming high-frequency noise compared to 60 Hzvoltage. Among the things to consider are the acceptable series reactance of the inductor for 60 Hzpower and the likely frequencies of noise coming through the power lines.

A \(500\)-turn coil with a\(0.250{\rm{ }}{m^2}\)area is spun in the Earth’s \(5.00 \times {10^{ - 5}}{\rm{ }}T\) field, producing a \(12.0{\rm{ }}kV\) maximum emf.

(a) At what angular velocity must the coil be spun?

(b) What is unreasonable about this result?

(c) Which assumption or premise is responsible?

A \({\rm{25}}{\rm{.0 H}}\) inductor has \({\rm{100 A}}\) of current turned off in \({\rm{1}}{\rm{.00 ms}}{\rm{.}}\) (a) What voltage is induced to oppose this? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumption or premise is responsible?

An RLC series circuit has a 1.00kΩ resistor, a 150μH inductor, and a 25.0nF capacitor. (a) Find the circuit's impedance at 500Hz . (b) Find the circuit's impedance at 7.50kHz . (c) If the voltage source has Vrms=408V , what isIrmsat each frequency? (d) What is the resonant frequency of the circuit? (e) What is Irmsat resonance?

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