Chapter 2: 62 P E (page 84)
By taking the slope of the curve in Figure 2.63, verify that the acceleration is 3.2 m/s2 at t = 10 s.
Short Answer
The acceleration is approximately to the value 4.12 m/s2.
Chapter 2: 62 P E (page 84)
By taking the slope of the curve in Figure 2.63, verify that the acceleration is 3.2 m/s2 at t = 10 s.
The acceleration is approximately to the value 4.12 m/s2.
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The speed of propagation of the action potential (an electrical signal) in a nerve cell depends (inversely) on the diameter of the axon (nerve fibre). If the nerve cell connecting the spinal cord to your feet is, and the nerve impulse speed is , how long does it take for the nerve signal to travel this distance?
Find the following for path A in Figure 2.59:
(a) The distance travelled.
(b) The magnitude of the displacement from start to finish.
(c) The displacement from start to finish.

(a) Sketch a graph of velocity versus time corresponding to the graph of displacement versus time given in Figure 2.55.
(b) Identify the time or times ( ta , tb , tc , etc.) at which the instantaneous velocity is greatest.
(c) At which times is it zero?
(d) At which times is it negative?

A woodpecker’s brain is specially protected from large decelerations by tendon-like attachments inside the skull. While pecking on a tree, the woodpecker’s head comes to a stop from an initial velocity of 0.600 m/sin a distance of only 2.99 mm.
(a) Find the acceleration in m/s2 and in multiples of (g = 9.80 m/s2).
(b) Calculate the stopping time.
(c) The tendons cradling the brain stretch, making its stopping distance 4.50(greater than the head and, hence, less deceleration of the brain). What is the brain’s deceleration, expressed in multiples of g?
Consider a grey squirrel falling out of a tree to the ground.
(a) If we ignore air resistance in this case (only for the sake of this problem), determine a squirrel’s velocity just before hitting the ground, assuming it fell from a height of 3.0 m.
(b) If the squirrel stops in a distance of 2.0 cmthrough bending its limbs, compare its deceleration with that of the airman in the previous problem.
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