A swan on a lake gets airborne by flapping its wings and running on top of the water.

(a) If the swan must reach a velocity of6.00 m/s to take off and it accelerates from rest at an average rate of 0.350 m/s2, how far will it travel before becoming airborne?

(b) How long does this take?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) 51.42 m.

b) 17.14 s.

Step by step solution

01

Given data

  • Initial velocity U = 0.
  • Final velocity V = 6.00 m/s .
  • Acceleration of the swan a = 0.350 m/s2.
02

Distance traveled by the swan

a) The distance traveled by the swan can be calculated using the equation as:

V2-U2=2ad

Here V is the final velocity, U is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance traveled.

Substituting values in the above expression, we get,

(6)2-(0)2=2×(0.35)×d36=2×(0.35)×dd=362×(0.35)d=51.42m

The distance traveled by the bird is 51.42 m.

03

The time is taken by the swan

b) The time it takes for the swan to take-off can be calculated as:

V= U + at

Here V is the final velocity, U is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time.

6=0+(0.35)×tt=60.35t=17.14s

Thus, it takes 17.14 s to take the flight.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The planetary model of the atom pictures electrons orbiting the atomic nucleus much as planets orbit the Sun. In this model you can view hydrogen, the simplest atom, as having a single electron in a circular orbit\({\bf{1}}{\bf{.06 \times 1}}{{\bf{0}}^{{\bf{ - 10}}}}\;{\bf{m}}\)in diameter. (a) If the average speed of the electron in this orbit is known to be\({\bf{2}}{\bf{.20 \times 1}}{{\bf{0}}^{\bf{6}}}{\bf{ m/s}}\), calculate the number of revolutions per second it makes about the nucleus. (b) What is the electron’s average velocity?

Consider the velocity vs. time graph of a person in an elevator shown in Figure 2.58. Suppose the elevator is initially at rest. It then accelerates for, maintains that velocity for, then decelerates foruntil it stops. The acceleration for the entire trip is not constant so we cannot use the equations of motion from Motion Equations for Constant Acceleration in One Dimension for the complete trip. (We could, however, use them in the three individual sections where acceleration is a constant.) Sketch graphs of

(a) position vs. time and

(b) acceleration vs. time for this trip.

A student drove to the university from her home and noted that the odometer reading of her car increased by 12km . The trip took 18min.

(a) What was her average speed?

(b) If the straight-line distance from her home to the university is10.3km in a direction25.0º south of east, what was her average velocity?

(c) If she returned home by the same path7h30min after she left, what were her average speed and velocity for the entire trip?

In a slap shot, a hockey player accelerates the puck from a velocity of 8.00 m/s to 40.0 m/s in the same direction. If this shot takes\({\bf{3}}{\bf{.33 \times 1}}{{\bf{0}}^{{\bf{ - 2}}}}\;{\bf{s}}\), calculate the distance over which the puck accelerates.

A cylinder is given a push and then rolls up an inclined plane. If the origin is the starting point, sketch the position, velocity, and acceleration of the cylinder vs. time as it goes up and then down the plane.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free