What is the speed of the bird in Exercise 2.4.

Short Answer

Expert verified

In the above question speed of the bird will be 10 m/s.

Step by step solution

01

Speed and Velocity

Speed is expressed as the ratio of a body's distance traveled divided by the time it took to cover the distance.

The speed is almost always expressed in meter per second (m/s).

The concept of speed is that it is a scalar quantity. As a result, just the magnitude is required to describe speed. There is no need for guidance.

Velocity is the ratio of a body's displacement to the time it takes to complete that dislocation.

The quantity of velocity is a vector quantity. It is critical to provide both magnitude and the direction with the magnitude. It also uses the same SI unit; however, it requires direction.

02

Speed of the bird

The negative sign shows the direction of the bird velocity in the preceding sentence, "A bird diving for prey has a speed of 10 m/s." As a result, a vector quantity is defined as one that possesses both magnitude and direction. In that case, the speed of the bird will be only 10 m/s.

Therefore, it is concluded that the speed of the bird is 10 m/s.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A well-thrown ball is caught in a well-padded mitt. If the deceleration of the ball is\({\bf{2}}{\bf{.10 \times 1}}{{\bf{0}}^{\bf{4}}}\;{\bf{m/}}{{\bf{s}}^{\bf{2}}}\), and 1.85 ms (\({\bf{1}}\;{\bf{ms = 1}}{{\bf{0}}^{{\bf{ - 3}}}}\;{\bf{s}}\)) elapses from the time the ball first touches the mitt until it stops, what was the initial velocity of the ball?

(a) A world record was set for the men’s 100 mdash in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing by Usain Bolt of Jamaica. Bolt “coasted” across the finish line with a time of . If we assume that Bolt accelerated for3.00 sto reach his maximum speed, and maintained that speed for the rest of the race, calculate his maximum speed and his acceleration.

(b) During the same Olympics, Bolt also set the world record in the200 mdash with a time of 19.30 s Using the same assumptions as for the 100 mdash, what was his maximum speed for this race?

The severity of a fall depends on your speed when you strike the ground. All factors but the acceleration due to gravity being the same, how many times higher could a safe fall on the Moon be than on Earth (gravitational acceleration on the Moon is about 1/6 that of the Earth)?

An express train passes through a station. It enters with an initial velocity of 22.0 m/s and decelerates at a rate of 0.150 m/s2as it goes through. The station is 210m long.

(a) How long is the nose of the train in the station?

(b) How fast is it going when the nose leaves the station?

(c) If the train is130 m, when does the end of the train leave the station?

(d) What is the velocity of the end of the train as it leaves?

Give an example in which there are clear distinctions among distance traveled, displacement, and magnitude of displacement. Specifically, identify each quantity in your example

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