Chapter 2: Q6CQ (page 79)
Acceleration is the change in velocity over time. Given this information, is acceleration a vector or a scalar quantity? Explain.
Short Answer
Acceleration is a vector quantity.
Chapter 2: Q6CQ (page 79)
Acceleration is the change in velocity over time. Given this information, is acceleration a vector or a scalar quantity? Explain.
Acceleration is a vector quantity.
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Get started for freeAt the end of a race, a runner decelerates from a velocity of 9.00 m/s at a rate of\({\bf{2}}\;{\bf{m/}}{{\bf{s}}^{\bf{2}}}\). (a) How far does she travel in the next 5.00 s? (b) What is her final velocity? (c) Evaluate the result. Does it make sense?
(a) A world record was set for the men’s 100 mdash in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing by Usain Bolt of Jamaica. Bolt “coasted” across the finish line with a time of . If we assume that Bolt accelerated for3.00 sto reach his maximum speed, and maintained that speed for the rest of the race, calculate his maximum speed and his acceleration.
(b) During the same Olympics, Bolt also set the world record in the200 mdash with a time of 19.30 s Using the same assumptions as for the 100 mdash, what was his maximum speed for this race?
Find the following for path B in Figure 2.59:
(a) The distance travelled.
(b) The magnitude of the displacement from start to finish.
(c) The displacement from start to finish.
Tidal friction is slowing the rotation of the Earth. As a result, the orbit of the Moon is increasing in radius at a rate of approximately. Assuming this to be a constant rate, how many years will pass before the radius of the Moon’s orbit increases by ?
a) Take the slope of the curve in Figure 2.64 to find the jogger’s velocity at t = 2.5 s. (b) Repeat at 7.5 s. These values must be consistent with the graph in Figure 2.65.
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