What length track does a \[{{\rm{\pi }}^{\rm{ + }}}\]traveling at 0.100c leave in a bubble chamber if it is created there and lives for \[{\rm{2}}{\rm{.60 \times 1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 8}}}}{\rm{\;s}}\]? (Those moving faster or living longer may escape the detector before decaying.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The distance the particle travels is 0.78m.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of distance travelled by particle

The product of half of the sum of beginning velocity, final velocity, and time is the formula for particle distance travelled.

02

Given Data

Speed of particle\(v = 0.100c\)

Lifespan of particle \(t = 2.6 \times {10^{ - 8}}\;{\rm{s}}\;\)

03

Calculating the distance travelled by a particle

The length of the track can be calculated as-

\[\begin{array}{c}D = vt\\ = \left( {0.100 \times 3 \times {{10}^8}\;{\rm{m/s}}} \right) \times \left( {2.60 \times {{10}^{ - 8}}\;\;{\rm{s}}} \right)\\ = 0.78\;\;{\rm{m}}\end{array}\]

Hence, the distance the particle travels is 0.78m.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose a \[{{\rm{W}}^{\rm{ - }}}\]created in a bubble chamber lives for \[{\rm{5}}{\rm{.00 \times 1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 25}}}}{\rm{\;s}}\]. What distance does it move in this time if it is traveling at \[{\rm{0}}{\rm{.900c}}\]? Since this distance is too short to make a track, the presence of the \[{{\rm{W}}^{\rm{ - }}}\]must be inferred from its decay products. Note that the time is longer than the given \[{{\rm{W}}^{\rm{ - }}}\]lifetime, which can be due to the statistical nature of decay or time dilation.

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(b) Draw a Feynman diagram of the reaction showing the individual quarks involved.

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