A certain helium–neon laser emits red light in a narrow band of wavelengths centered at632.8nm and with a “wavelength width” (such as on the scale of Fig. 33-1) of0.0100nm. What is the corresponding “frequency width” for the emission?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The frequency width of the emission is7.49×109Hz

Step by step solution

01

Step 1: Listing the given quantities

Wavelength, λ=623.8nm=623.8×10-9m.

Wavelength width,Δλ=0.0100nm=0.0100×10-9m.

Speed of light, c=3×108m/s.

02

Step 2: Understanding the concepts of frequency and wavelength

In wavelength scale Fig. 33-1, each scale marker represents a change in wavelength and corresponding frequency. A certain scale denotes the electromagnetic spectrum. In this problem, we will calculate the frequency width of the He-Ne laser required for the emission using the formula for the change in frequency in terms of velocity of light and wavelength.

Formula:

Δf=Δcλ

03

Step 3: Calculations of the frequency width of the emission

Since Δλλ, we will find Δfas,

Δf=Δcλ=cΔλλ2

Substitute the values in the above expression, and we get,

Δf=3×108623.8×10-9(0.0100×10-9)2=7.49×109Hz

The frequency width of the emission is7.49×109Hz.

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