Find the sum y of the following quantities: y1=10sinωt and y2=8.0sin(ωt+30°)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The sum of wave is 17sinωt+13.3°.

Step by step solution

01

Identification of given data

The amplitude of first wave is A1=10

The amplitude of second wave is A2=8

The phase difference for both waves is ϕ=30°

The amplitude of the resultant wave is equal to the vector sum of the amplitude of each wave.

02

Determination of resultant amplitude and direction of resultant amplitude of wave

The resultant amplitude of wave is given as:

A=A12+A22+2A1A2cosϕ

Substitute all the values in equation.

A=102+82+2108cos30°A=302.56A≈17

The direction of the resultant amplitude is given as:

role="math" localid="1663050213428" tanθ=A2sinϕA1+A2cosϕ

Substitute all the values in equation.

tanθ=8sin30°10+8cos30°θ=13.3°

03

Determination of sum of wave

The sum of the wave is given as:

y=Asinωt+θ

Substitute all the values in equation.

y=17sinωt+13.3°

Therefore, the sum of wave is 17sinωt+13.3°.

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