Add the quantities y1=10sinωt, y2=15sin(ωt+30°)andy3=5sin(ωt-45°) using the phasor method

Short Answer

Expert verified

The sum of wave is 26.83sinωt+8.5°.

Step by step solution

01

Identification of given data

The equation of first wave isy1=10sinωt

The equation of second wave is y2=15sinωt+30°

The equation of third wave is y3=5sinωt-45°

02

Understanding the concept

The amplitude of the resultant wave is equal to the vector sum of the amplitude of each wave.

03

Determination of vertical and horizontal component of resultant wave

The horizontal component of the resultant wave is given as:

yh=10cos0°+15cos30°+5cos-45°yh=10+13+3.54yh=26.54

The vertical component of the resultant wave is given as:

yv=10sin0°+15sin30°+5sin-45°yv=3.96

The resultant amplitude of waves is given as:

yr=yh2+yv2yr=26.542+3.962yr=26.83

The direction of the resultant wave is given as:

tanθ=yvyhtanθ=3.9626.54θ=8.5°

04

Determination of sum of wave

The sum of the wave is given as:

y=yrsinωt+θ

Substitute all the values in equation.

y=26.83sinωt+8.5°

Therefore, the sum of wave is 26.83sinωt+8.5°.

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