A unit of area often used in measuring land areas is the hectare, defined as104m2. An open-pit coal mine consumes75hectares of land, down to a depth of 26m, each year. What volume of earth, in cubic kilometers, is removed in this time?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The volume of earth removed is 0.020km3.

Step by step solution

01

Given data

Area of land,A=75hectares

Depth, d=26m

02

Understanding the concept of volume

The volume of the earth removed is equal to the product of area and depth. Use the conversion of hectares into square meters and square meters into square kilometers, to find the volume of earth removed.

The expression for volume is given as:

V=A×d … (i)

Here, A is the area and d is the depth.

03

Determination of the volume

The conversion factors are as follows:

1hectare=104m21m2=10-6km2

Using equation (i), the volume of earth removed is calculated as:

V=A×d=(75×104m2)×(26m)=1.95×107m3

Convert the volume fromto.

V=(1.95×107m3)1km1000m30.020km3

Thus, the volume of earth removed is 0.020km3.

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