Figure 2-35 shows the speed v versus height y of a ball tossed directly upward, along a y axis. Distance d is0.40 m. The speed at heightyAisvA.The speed at heightyBis13VA. What is speedVA?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The speed of a ball at height yAis VA=3.0m/s.

Step by step solution

01

Given Data

Given,

VB=13VA

yB-yA=0.40m

02

Understanding the concept of motion with constant acceleration

This problem is based on kinematics in which the motion of an object can be

determined with constant acceleration. The speed at a given location can be

found by using a kinematic equation.

Formula

vf2=vi2+2asi

03

Calculation of speed

Rewrite the equation (i) using the given data.

vB2=VA2+2gyB-yA (ii)

For the vertical motion,g=-9.8m/s2

Substitute the values in equation (ii).

vB2=VA2+2-980.4019VA2=VA2-7.847.84=VA2-VA297.84=89VA28.82=VA2VA=2.969m/s3m/s

Therefore, the value of vAis 3 m/s .

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