Chapter 12: Q12.38P (page 549)
Show that it is possible to outrun a light ray, if you're given a sufficient head start, and your feet generate a constant force.
Short Answer
It is possible to outrun a light ray.
Chapter 12: Q12.38P (page 549)
Show that it is possible to outrun a light ray, if you're given a sufficient head start, and your feet generate a constant force.
It is possible to outrun a light ray.
All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.
Get started for free(a) Show that is relativistically invariant.
(b) Show that is relativistically invariant.
(c) Suppose that in one inertial systembut (at some point P). Is it possible to find another system in which the electric field is zero atP?
A parallel-plate capacitor, at rest in and tilted at a angle to the axis, carries charge densities on the two plates (Fig. 12.41). System is moving to the right at speed relative to .
(a) Find , the field in .
(b) Find , the field in .
(c) What angle do the plates make with the axis?
(d) Is the field perpendicular to the plates in ?
(a) Charge is at rest at the origin in system; charge flies at speed on a trajectory parallel to the axis, but at . What is the electromagnetic force on as it crosses the axis?
(b) Now study the same problem from system , which moves to the right with speed . What is the force on when passes the axis? [Do it two ways: (i) by using your answer to (a) and transforming the force; (ii) by computing the fields in and using the Lorentz law.]
(a) Draw a space-time diagram representing a game of catch (or a conversation) between two people at rest, apart. How is it possible for them to communicate, given that their separation is spacelike?
(b) There's an old limerick that runs as follows:
There once was a girl named Ms. Bright,
Who could travel much faster than light.
She departed one day,
The Einsteinian way,
And returned on the previous night.
What do you think? Even if she could travel faster than light, could she return before she set out? Could she arrive at some intermediate destination before she set out? Draw a space-time diagram representing this trip.
Recall that a covariant 4-vector is obtained from a contravariant one by changing the sign of the zeroth component. The same goes for tensors: When you “lower an index” to make it covariant, you change the sign if that index is zero. Compute the tensor invariants
in terms of E and B. Compare Prob. 12.47.
What do you think about this solution?
We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.