A microwave antenna radiating at 10GHzis to be protected from the environment by a plastic shield of dielectric constant2.5. . What is the minimum thickness of this shielding that will allow perfect transmission (assuming normal incidence)? [Hint: Use Eq. 9.199.]

Short Answer

Expert verified

The minimum thickness of the shielding9.5mm.

Step by step solution

01

Expression for the minimum thickness of the shielding:

Write the expression for minimum thickness

d=πk…… (1)

02

Determine the minimum thickness of the shielding:

Substitute k=ωvand ω=2πvin equation (1).

d=πωv

d=π2πvv

d=v2v

Substitute v=cnand n=εμε0μ0in the above expression.

d=cn2v

d=c2vεμε0μ0…… (2)

Here, μμ0andεε0=εr.

Substitute μμ0and εε0=εrin equation (2).

d=c2νεr

Substitutelocalid="1657471538175" =3×108m/s,=10GHz, and εr=2.5in equation (3).

d=3×108m/s210GHz×109Hz1GHz2.5

localid="1657471850034" d=9.49×10-3m×103mm1md=9.5mm

Therefore, the minimum thickness of the shielding is 9.5mm.

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