(a) Check Eq. 5.76 for the configuration in Ex. 5.9.

(b) Check Eqs. 5.77 and 5.78 for the configuration in Ex. 5.11.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The equation 5.76 satisfies.

(b) The equations 5.77 and 5.78 is satisfied.

Step by step solution

01

Significance of magnetostatics

Magnetostatics is mainly used for predicting fast switching magnetic events which occur in less than a nanosecond. Moreover, magnetostatics is also a good approximation when there is no static current.

02

(a) Checking the equation 5.76

The equation 5.76 can be expressed as:

Babove-Bbelow=μ0(K×n^) …(i)

Here, Baboveand Bbeloware the magnetic field at the top and the bottom,μ0 is the permeability, k is the constant and n^is the position vector.

At the solenoid’s surface, the magnetic field at the top is zero.

The equation of the magnetic field at the bottom at solenoid’s surface is expressed as:

Bbelow=μ0nIz^

Here, lis the current andz^ is the position vector along the z axis.

Substitute for in the above equation.

Bbelow=μ0Kz^

Substitute -Kz^for(K×n^) in the equation (i).

Babove-Bbelow=-μ0Kz^

Thus, the equation 5.76 satisfies.

03

(b) Checking the equation 5.77 and 5.78

The equation in the example 5.11 is expressed as:

Ar,θ,ϕ=μ0Rωδ3rsinθϕ^rR=μ0R4ωδ3sinθr2ϕ^rR …(ii)

The equation 5.77 is expressed as:

Aabove=Abelow

The equation 5.78 is expressed as:

Aaboven-Abelown=-μ0K

In the equation of the example 5.11, the both the equations have the same values at the surface. Hence, it satisfies the equation 5.77 asAabove=Abelow .

Differentiating the equation (ii) with respect to the coordinate r in order to find the left side of the equation 5.78 .

ArR+=μ0R4ωδ3-2sinθr3ϕ^R=2μ0Rωδ3sinθϕ^=μ0Rωδ3sinθϕ^

The equation of the constant K is expressed as:

K=δV=δω×r=δωrsinθϕ^

Hence, the right and the left side of the equation 5.78 is satisfied.

Thus, the equations 5.77 and 5.78 is satisfied.

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