It is desirable to produce a copper-nickel alloy that has a minimum noncold- worked tensile strength of \(380 \mathrm{MPa}(55,000 \mathrm{psi})\) and a ductility of at least \(45 \%\) EL. Is such an alloy possible? If so, what must be its composition? If this is not possible, then explain why.

Short Answer

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If yes, what is the composition of this alloy?

Step by step solution

01

Analyze the Copper-Nickel phase diagram

To answer this question, we have to analyze the Copper-Nickel phase diagram and locate specific regions where such an alloy is possible. We are considering two properties: tensile strength and ductility.
02

Analyze the strength-ductility relationship

In general, there is a trade-off between strength and ductility, i.e., as the strength of an alloy increases, its ductility decreases. Therefore, we are looking for an alloy composition that strikes a balance between the two desired properties.
03

Determine the range of possible compositions

Based on the phase diagram and the relationship between strength and ductility, we need to identify the range of possible Cu-Ni compositions that can meet our requirements.
04

Check if the composition satisfies the requirements

Once we have the range of possible compositions, we need to analyze each one and check if they satisfy the minimum strength and ductility requirements mentioned in the problem statement. If we are able to find at least one composition that satisfies the requirements, then the desired alloy is possible, and we can provide the composition as the answer. Otherwise, we shall explain that such an alloy is not possible. To get a detailed answer, it is necessary to consult the Copper-Nickel phase diagram and the mechanical properties of copper and nickel alloys. Due to the limited information provided in the question and the absence of a provided phase diagram, it is impossible to precisely answer this question. However, the suggested steps can guide you in solving such problems with the required data.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For a 64 wt\(\%\) \(\mathrm{Zn}-36\) wt\(\%\) \(\mathrm{Cu}\) alloy, make schematic sketches of the microstructure that would be observed for conditions of very slow cooling at the following temperatures: \(900^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) \(\left(1650^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\right), 820^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\left(1510^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\right), 750^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\left(1380^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\right),\) and \(600^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\left(1100^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\right) .\) Label all phases and indicate their approximate compositions.

Cite three variables that determine the microstructure of an alloy.

What is the principal difference between congruent and incongruent phase transformations?

The microstructure of a copper-silver alloy at \(775^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\left(1425^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\right)\) consists of primary \(\alpha\) and eutectic structures. If the mass fractions of these two microconstituents are 0.73 and \(0.27,\) respectively, determine the composition of the alloy.

Given here are the solidus and liquidus temperatures for the germanium-silicon system. Construct the phase diagram for this system and label each region. $$ \begin{array}{ccc} \hline \begin{array}{c} \text { Composition } \\ (\boldsymbol{w t} \% \text { Si) } \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} \text { Solidus } \\ \text { Temperature }\left({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\right) \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} \text { Liquidus } \\ \text { Temperature }\left({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\right) \end{array} \\ \hline 0 & 938 & 938 \\ 10 & 1005 & 1147 \\ 20 & 1065 & 1226 \\ 30 & 1123 & 1278 \\ 40 & 1178 & 1315 \\ 50 & 1232 & 1346 \\ 60 & 1282 & 1367 \\ 70 & 1326 & 1385 \\ 80 & 1359 & 1397 \\ 90 & 1390 & 1408 \\ 100 & 1414 & 1414 \\ \hline \end{array} $$

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