(a) What is a hybrid composite? (b) List two important advantages of hybrid composites over normal fiber composites.

A hybrid composite is a material made up of two or more different types of fibers, with each type providing unique properties. These fibers are combined in the composite matrix to create a more efficient and high-performing material. The combination of different fibers can provide superior performance in certain applications compared to using singular fiber materials.

There are several advantages that hybrid composites provide over normal fiber composites. Here, we will discuss two major advantages: 1. Improved Performance: Combining different fibers can result in a material that exhibits enhanced mechanical and physical properties, such as strength, stiffness, thermal and electrical conductivity, and corrosion resistance. This is because the unique properties of each fiber type contribute to the overall performance of the hybrid composite material. 2. Cost-effectiveness: Hybrid composites can be more cost-effective than using a single fiber type. This is because the expensive high-strength fibers can be used sparingly and blended with more affordable fibers to provide the desired properties at a lower cost. This allows manufacturers to create materials with optimal performance at a reasonable price. In conclusion, a hybrid composite is a material composed of two or more different types of fibers, which results in improved performance and cost-effectiveness compared to normal fiber composites.