Evaluate each of the following in x+iyform, and compare with a computer solution.

role="math" localid="1658810193292" (i)3+i

Short Answer

Expert verified

The x+iyform of the given equation i3+iis,-ie-π2+¯2nπ

Step by step solution

01

Given Information.

The given expression is i3+i.

02

Meaning of rectangular form.

Represent the complex number in rectangular form means writing the given complex number in the form of x+iyin which xis the real part and yis the imaginary part.

03

Convert in rectangular form.

Consider, w=i3+i.

Write the given number in polar form.

w=e3+iIni

Use the logarithm property.

w=e3+iIniw=e3+i(In1+iπ2+¯2w=e3+iiπ2+2w=e-π2+¯2nπ+i3π2+6w=e-π2+¯2nπei3π2+6w=-ie-π2+¯2nπ

Wheren=0,+1,+2,+3,...

Therefore, x=iyform of the given equation i3+iis-ieπ2+¯2nπ

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