Show that tan z never takes the values ±i. Hint: Try to solve the equation tan z= iand find that it leads to a contradiction.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It has been proved thattan z never takes the values±i.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information.

The given expression is tan z.

02

Meaning of rectangular form.

Represent the complex number in rectangular form means writing the given complex number in the form of x x + iyin which x is the real part and y is the imaginary part.

03

Solve the equation tan z = i.

Solve the given equation tan z = i in the hint.

ezi-e-ziiezi+e-zi=iezi-e-zi=-ezi-e-zi2ezi=0

Previous equation has no exact solution because if we try to take it gives us infinity which means it's not valid for tan (z) to take±i.

ezi-e-ziiezi+e-zi=iezi-e-zi=-ezi-e-zi2e-2z=0

Previous equation has no exact solution because if we try to take it gives us infinity which means it's not valid for tan (z) to take ±i.

The final equation ise2z=0 which has no exact value.

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