Verify each of the following by using equations (11.4), (12.2), and (12.3).

tanhz=tanhx+itany1+itanhxtany

Short Answer

Expert verified

The equationtanhz=tanhx+itany1+itanhxtany is verified using the equations (11.4), (12.2) and (12.3).

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The given equation is,tanhz=tanhx+itany1+itanhxtany .

02

Definition of Hyperbolic Function.

A hyperbolic function is a representation of the relationship between a point's distances from the origin to the coordinate axes as a function of an angle.

03

 Use the standard form of complex number to expand the equation

The given function is,

tanhz=tanhx+itany1+itanhxtany …. (1)

Put z=x+iyin equation (1).

tanz=tanx-yitanhx+iy=sinhx+yicoshx+yi=sinxcosy+icoshxsinycoshxcosy+isinhxsiny

Divide numerator and denominator bycoshx.cosy.

tanhx+iy=sinxcosy+icoshxsinycoshxcosy+isinhxsiny=sinhxcosy+icoshxsiny/coshxcosycoshxcosy+isinhxsiny/coshxcosy

tanhx+iy=sinhxcosycosxcosy+icoshxsinycoshxcosycoshxcosycoshxcosy+isinhxsinycoshxcosy=tanhx+itany1+itanhxtany

Hence the equation is verified.

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