Verify equation (18.3) i.e.ld2θdl2+2dl+gV2θ=0

Short Answer

Expert verified

The resultant answer ld2θdl2+2dl+gV2θ=0is verified.

Step by step solution

01

Concept of Equation of motion:

The equation of motion:

ddt(ml2θ)=mglsinθ

02

Consider jn(x)=∑r=0∞(-1)ΓΓ(r+1)Γ(r+1+n)(x2)2Γ+n and simplify it:

Considering the equation of motion:

ddtml2θ=mglsinθ

For the small value of θ:

sin=θ

Hence,

ml2d2θdl2+2lmdldt×dt+mglθ=0 ….. (1)

Consider the following formula.

l=l0+vt

Take a derivation with respect to t .

role="math" localid="1659272604614" dldt=vdl=vdt

Then,

dt=dl×dldt=vdt.

And,

d2θdt2=V2d2θdl2.

03

Put the values into equation (1):

ml2v2d2θdl2+2lmv×vdt+mglθv2v2=0mlv2ld2θdl2+2dt+gv2θ=0ld2θdl2+2dt+gv2θ=0

Hence, ld2θdl2+2dl+gV2θ=0 is verified.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

To show the following equation shown in the problem

2ddxJa(x)=Ja-1(x).

Solve the following eigenvalue problem (see end of Section 2 and problem 11): Given the differential equation y''+(λx14l(l+1)x2)y=0where l is an integerlocalid="1654860659044" 0 , find values of localid="1654860714122" λsuch that localid="1654860676211" y0 aslocalid="1654860742759" role="math" x , and find the corresponding eigenfunctions. Hint: letlocalid="1654860764612" y=xl+1ex/2v(x), and show that localid="1654860784518" v(x) satisfies the differential equationlocalid="1654860800910" xv''+(2l+2x)v'+(λl1)v=0.Comparelocalid="1654860829619" (22.26) to show that if localid="1654860854431" λ is an integerlocalid="1654860871428" >l, there is a polynomial solution localid="1654860888067" v(x)=Lλt12t+1(x).Solve the eigenvalue problem localid="1654860910472" y''+(λx14l(l+1)x2)y=0.

Expand each of the following polynomials in a Legendre series. You should get the same results that you got by a different method in the corresponding problems in Section 5.

7x4-3x+1

Prove the least squares approximation property of Legendre polynomials [see (9.5) and (9.6)] as follows. Let f(x) be the given function to be approximated. Let the functions pl(x)be the normalized Legendre polynomials, that is, pl(x) = √(2l+1)/2 Pl(x) , so that

-11[pl(x)"]"2dx=1.

Show thatLegendre series for f(x)as far as the p2(x)term is

f(x)=c0p0(x)+c1p1(x) +c3p3(x) with c1 =∫-11f(x)pl(x) dx

Write the quadratic polynomial satisfying the least squares condition as b0p0(x)+b1p1(x)+b0p0(x)by Problem 5.14 any quadratic polynomial can be written in this form). The problem is to find b0, b1, b2so that I=∫-11[f2(x)+(b0-c0)2+(b1-c1)2+(b2-c2)2 -c02 -c12 -c22] dx

Now determine the values of the b's to make I as small as possible. (Hint: The smallest value the square of a real number can have is zero.) Generalize the proof to polynomials of degree n.

To study the approximations in the table, a computer plot on the same axes the given function together with its small x approximation and its asymptotic approximation. Use an interval large enough to show the asymptotic approximation agreeing with the function for large x. If the small x approximation is not clear, plot it alone with the function over a small interval j1(x)

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free