To show J3/2(x)=x-1J1/2(x).

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved thatJ3/2(x)=x-1J1/2(x)

Step by step solution

01

Concept of Bessel’s Equation:

The solution of Bessel's equation is,x2y"+xy'+(x2-n2)y=0.

Jn(x)=k=0(-1)k(k+1)(n+k+1)(x2)2k+n

02

Calculation of the function  :

It is known that:

Jp(x)=n=0(-1)n(x2)2n+p(n-p+1)n!x22n+p


Therefore, simplify as follows:

localid="1659265689411" J12(x)=n=0-1n(n+1)n+32x22n+12=2xn=0-1n2n+1(n!)22n+1(n!)(2n+1)!ττ(x)2n+1=2xn=0-1n2n+1(n!)22n+1(n!)(2n+1)!ττ(x)2n+1=2ττxn=0-1n(2n+1)(x)2n+1

03

Calculation of the function J 12 (x) :

It is known that:

J12(x)=n=0-1n(n+1)n+1-px22n-p

Therefore, simplify as follows:

J12(x)=n=0-1n22n-1(n!)n+12x22n+12=2xn=0-1n22n+1(n!)n+12(x)2n-1=2xn=0-1n2n+1(n!)22n-1(n!)(2n)!ττ(x)2n-1=2ττxn=0-1n(2n)1(x)2n-1

Therefore,

J-12(x)=2ττxcosx

04

Substitution of the values of J12(x) and J12(x) :

Now, substitute values to obtain:

J32(x)=12x(x)-J'12(x)=-2ττxcosx+12x2ττxsinx+12x2ττxsinx=-2ττxcosx+1x2ττxsinx=1xJ12(x)-J12(x)

Hence, its proved.

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