In questions 1-11 \(\Delta \mathrm{ABC}\) has a right angle at \(\mathrm{C}\). Calculate AC given \(\mathrm{AB}=15 \mathrm{~cm}\) and \(\mathrm{BC}=12 \mathrm{~cm}\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: 9 cm

Step by step solution

01

Write down the Pythagorean theorem formula

In a right-angled triangle, the Pythagorean theorem states that: \(AB^2 = AC^2 + BC^2\)
02

Identify the known values and the unknown value in the equation

We are given the lengths of sides AB (15 cm) and BC (12 cm), and we need to find the length of side AC. \(15^2 = AC^2 + 12^2\)
03

Substitute the known values into the equation and solve for the unknown value (AC^2)

Replace AB with 15 and BC with 12: \(15^2 = AC^2 + 12^2\) \(225 = AC^2 + 144\)
04

Solve for AC^2

Subtract 144 from both sides of the equation: \(225 - 144 = AC^2\) \(81 = AC^2\)
05

Find the square root of AC^2 to get the length of side AC

Take the square root of both sides of the equation: \(\sqrt{81} = \sqrt{AC^2}\) \(9 = AC\) The length of side AC is 9 cm.

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