If \(2 x^{2}+5 x+2=(x+2) \times\) a polynomial what must be the coefficient of \(x\) in this unknown polynomial?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The coefficient of x in the unknown polynomial is 2.

Step by step solution

01

Polynominal Long Division Setup

First, we need to set up the polynomial long division. Write \((x+2)\) as the divisor, and \(2x^2 + 5x + 2\) as the dividend: ________________ (x + 2) |(2x^2 + 5x + 2)
02

Perform the Polynomial Long Division

In this step, we will perform the polynomial long division as follows: 1. Divide the term with the highest power in the dividend (\(2x^2\)) by the term with the highest power in the divisor (\(x\)), which results in \(2x\). 2. Write \(2x\) in the quotient, and multiply every term of the divisor by \(2x\), and subtract the resulting expression from the dividend. 2x_____________ (x + 2) |(2x^2 + 5x + 2) - (2x^2 + 4x) __________________ x + 2 3. Repeat the process for the remaining terms in the dividend. Divide the term with the highest power (\(x\)) by the term with the highest power in the divisor (\(x\)), which results in \(1\). 4. Write \(1\) in the quotient, multiply every term of the divisor by \(1\), and subtract the resulting expression from the previous remainder. 2x + 1____________ (x + 2) |(2x^2 + 5x + 2) - (2x^2 + 4x) __________________ x + 2 - (x + 2) __________________ 0 From the long division, we can see that the quotient is \(2x+1\), which means that \((x+2)\) times \((2x+1)\) equals to the given polynomial \(2x^2+5x+2\).
03

Identify the Coefficient of x in the Quotient

Now that we have found the unknown polynomial by performing the polynomial long division, we can directly see the coefficient of the \(x\) term in the quotient. The polynomial is \(2x + 1\), and the coefficient of the \(x\) term is \(\boxed{2}\).

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