The deflection plates in an oscilloscope are 10cm by 2cm with a gap distance of 1mm. A 100V potential difference is suddenly applied to the initially uncharged plates through a 1000Ωresistor in series with the deflection plates. How long does it take for the potential difference between the deflection plates to reach 95V?

Short Answer

Expert verified

t=5.3×10-8s

Step by step solution

01

Given data

Plate area A=10cm×2cm

Gap s=1mm

Potential difference V=95V

Max. Potential difference Vmax=100V

Resistance R=1000Ω

02

Formula used

V=Vmax(1-exp-tRC)

Where,Vmaxis max. Potential difference reaches

t Is time require

R is resistance andC is the capacitance

03

Calculation for time required

C=ε0As=8.85×10-12×2×10-31×10-3=1.77×10-11F

V=Vmax1-exp-tRC95=1001-exp-t1000×1.77×10-110.95=1-exp-t1.77×10-8exp-t1.77×10-8=0.05

t=5.3×10-8s

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