The center of a thin paper cube in outer space is located at the origin. Each edge is 10 cm long. The only other objects in the neighborhood are some small charged particles whose charges and position at this instant are following: +9 nC at (4,2,-3) cm, -6 nC at (1,-3,2) cm, +7 nC at (15,0,4) cm, +4 nC at (-1,3,2) cm and -3 nC at (-2,12,-3) cm. The electric flux on the five of the six faces of the cube totals 564 V m. What is the flux on the other face?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The electric flux through other face of cube is227V.m .

Step by step solution

01

Identification of given data

The electric flux on the five faces of cube isϕ5=564V·m

The first charge inside the cube isQ1=9nC

The second charge inside the cube isQ2=-6nC

The third charge inside the cube is Q3=4nC

02

Conceptual Explanation

The charges that are lying inside the cube can only contribute in the flux of the cube and those lying outside the cube do not contribute in the total flux.

03

Determination of electric flux on the sixth face of cube

Apply the Gauss’s law to find the total amount of electric flux of cube:

ϕ=Q1+Q2+Q3ε0

Here, ε0 is the permittivity of box and its value is 8.854×10-12C2/N·m2.

Substitute all the values in the above equation.

ϕ=9nC+-6nC+4nC8.854×10-12C2/N·m2ϕ=7nC10-9C1nC8.854×10-12C2/N·m2ϕ=791V·m

The electric flux through sixth face of cube is given as:

ϕ6=ϕ-ϕ5

Substitute all the values in the above equation.

ϕ6=791V·m-564V·mϕ6=227V·m

Therefore, the electric flux through sixth face of cube is

227V.m .

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The electric field on a closed surface is due to all the charges in the universe, including the charges outside the closed surface. Explain why the total flux nevertheless proportional only to the charges that are inside the surface, with no apparent influence of the charges outside.

Explain why you are safe and unaffected inside a car that is struck by lightning. Also explain why it might not be safe to step out of the car just after the lightning strike, with one foot in the car and one on the ground (Note that it is current that kills;, rather a small current passing through the region of the heart can be fatal.)

Based on its definition as electric flux per unit volume, what are the units of the divergence of electric field.

The electric field has been measured to be vertically upward everywhere on the surface of a box 30 cm long, 4 cm high and 3 cm deep as shown in Figure 21.64. All over the bottom of the box E1=1500V/m , all over the sides E2=1000V/mand all over the top E3=600V/m. What can you conclude about the contents of the box. Include a numerical result.

Figure 21.62 shows a box on who surfaces the electric field is measured to be horizontal and to the right. On the left face (3 cm by 2 cm) the magnitude of electric field is 400 V/m and on the right face the magnitude of electric field is 1000 V/m. On the other faces only the direction is known (horizontal). Calculate the electric flux on every face of the box, the total flux and total amount of charge that is inside the box.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free