Chapter 11: Q24E (page 518)
Using the semiempirical binding energy formula estimate the mass of a europium- atom.
Short Answer
The mass of europium- atom is .
Chapter 11: Q24E (page 518)
Using the semiempirical binding energy formula estimate the mass of a europium- atom.
The mass of europium- atom is .
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Get started for freeIn an assembly of fissionable material. The larger the surface area per fissioning nucleus (i.e. per unit volume), the more likely is the escape of valuable neutrons.
(a) What is the surface-to-volume ratio of a sphere of radius r?
(b) What is the surface-to-volume ratio of a cube of the same volume?
(c) What is the surface-to-volume ratio of a sphere of twice the volume?
Determine Q for the reaction
Given initially 40mg of radium-226 (one of the decay products of uranium-238), determine,
(a) The amount that will be left after 500years.
(b) The number of α particles the radium will have emitted during this time, and
(c) The amount of kinetic energy that will have been released.
(d) Find the decay rate of the radium at the end of the 500 year.
The total kinetic energy carried by the products of the spontaneous fission of plutonium – 240 is typically about 180 MeV. Use this to argue there that reduction in Coulomb repulsion is the major impulse behind the process. Assume for simplicity that the two fragment nuclei are of equal Z.
By classical, hard sphere assumption, what smallest value of would make one nucleon surrounded. Relate your answer with figure 11.14.
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