Question: Show that the angular normalization constant in Table 7.3 for the case (l,ml)=(1,0) is correct.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

It has been proved that the normalization for the case (l,ml)=(1,0)is correct.

Step by step solution

01

Given data

The wave function corresponding to l,ml=1,0 is,

Θl,mlθΦmlϕ=34πcosθ

02

Normalization

TheangularpartoftheHydrogenatomwavefunctionshouldsatisfytheflowingcondition,0πΘl,mlθ22πsinθdθ=1 .....(I)

03

Determining whether the given normalization constant is correct

In the given wave function,

Θl,mlθ=34πcosθ

Check equation (I) as,

=34π×2π0πcos2θsinθdθ=320πcos2θsinθdθ

Let us assume,

cosθ=z-sinθdθ=dz

Then the integral becomes,

=321-1z2-dz=32-11z2dz=32z33-11=32×23=1

Thus the normalization is correct.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Exercise 80 discusses the idea of reduced mass. When two objects move under the influence of their mutual force alone, we can treat the relative motion as a one particle system of mass μ=m1v2/(m1+m2). Among other things, this allows us to account for the fact that the nucleus in a hydrogen like atom isn’t perfectly stationary, but in fact also orbits the centre of mass. Suppose that due to Coulomb attraction, an object of mass m2and charge -eorbits an object of mass m1 and charge +Ze . By appropriate substitution into formulas given in the chapter, show that (a) the allowed energies are Z2μmE1n2, where is the hydrogen ground state, and (b) the “Bohr Radius” for this system is ma0 ,where a0is the hydrogen Bohr radius.

What are the dimensions of the spherical harmonics Θl,ml(θ)Φml(ϕ)given in Table 7.3? What are the dimensions of theRn,l(r)given in Table 7.4, and why? What are the dimensions ofP(r), and why?

Can the transition 2s1s in the hydrogen atom occur by electric dipole radiation? The lifetime of the 2 s is known to be unusual. Is it unusually short or long?

An electron is trapped in a quantum dot, in which it is continued to a very small region in all three dimensions, If the lowest energy transition is to produce a photon of 450nm wavelength, what should be the width of the well (assumed cubic)?

Calculate the “series limit” of the Lyman series of spectral lines. This is defined as the shortest wavelength possible of a photon emitted in a transition from a higher initial energy level to the ni=1 final level. (Note: In figure 7.5, the spectral lines of the series “crowd together” at the short-wavelength end of the series).

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free