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Chapter 8: 78E (page 344)
In its ground state, carbon's 2pelectrons interact to produce . Given Hund's rule. what does this say about the total orbital angular momentum of these electrons?
Total orbital angular momentum is.
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Two particles in a box have a total energy .
(a) Which states are occupied?
(b) Make a sketch ofversusfor points along the line.
(c) Make a similar sketch of.
(d) Repeat parts (b) and (c) but for points on the line
Suppose that the channel’s outgoing end is in the hydrogen Stem-Gerlach apparatus of the figure. You place a second such apparatus whose channel is aligned with the first but rotated about the -axis, so that its B –field lines point roughly in the -direction instead of the. What would you see emerging at the end of your added apparatus? Consider the behavior of the spin-up and spin-down beams separately. Assume that when these beams are separated in the first apparatus, we can choose to block one or the other for study, but also assume that neither deviates too far from the center of the channel.
A dipole without angular momentum can simply rotate to align with the field (through it would oscillate unless it could shed energy). One with angular momentum cannot. Why?
What is the angle between the spins in a triplet state?
Question: What if electrons were spin instead of spin . What would be Z for the first noble gas?
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