We based the exact probabilities of equation (9-9) on the claim that the number of ways of addingN distinct nonnegative integer quantum numbers to give a total ofM is{M+N-1)!/M!(N-1)!. Verify this claim (a) for the caseN=2,M=5and(b)for the case.

N=5,M=2

Short Answer

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Step-by-step solution

Step by step solution

01

formula for number of ways  

In this problem, our task is to verify the formula:

number of ways=(M+N-1)!M!(N-1)!

by listing down the possible combinations for which distinct integers can be added to make for the following cases:

(a)N=2;M=5 .

(b)N=5;M=2 .

02

substitute value of N and M

(a)

Plugging N=2and M=5into the formula, we get:

number of ways=(5+2-1)!5!(2-1)!=6!5!=6

Listing down all 6 non-negative integer combinations that add up to 5 we thus have:

N1+N2
M
0+55+01+44+12+33+2
5
5
5
5
5
5

03

(b) Step 3: substitute value of N and M

PluggingN=5and M=2into the formula, we get:

number of ways=(2+5-1)!2!(5-1)!=6!2!4!=15

Listing down all 15 non-negative integer combinations that add up to 2 we thus have:

N1+N2+N3+N4+N5
M
0+0+0+1+10+0+1+0+10+1+0+0+11+0+0+0+11+0+0+1+01+0+1+0+01+1+0+0+00+1+1+0+00+1+0+1+00+0+1+1+00+0+0+0+20+0+0+2+00+0+2+0+00+2+0+0+02+0+0+0+0
222222222222222

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