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Chapter 6: Problem 58

What are the precautions to be taken in using household electrical appliances?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: Some important precautions to take when using household electrical appliances to ensure safety include following manufacturer's instructions, avoiding overloading electrical outlets, keeping cords away from heat sources and sharp edges, not touching appliances with wet hands, unplugging appliances before cleaning, holding the plug when inserting or removing it, using correct wattage light bulbs, regular maintenance, installing ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) in appropriate areas, and scheduling regular electrical safety inspections.

Step by step solution

01

1. General Safety Tips

First, it is essential to understand the importance of general safety tips while using household electrical appliances. Some of these tips include: - Always read and follow the manufacturer's instructions before using any appliance. - Avoid overloading electrical outlets and extension cords. - Keep electrical cords away from heat sources and sharp edges. - Replace damaged cords and plugs immediately. - Keep all electrical appliances away from water and wet surfaces.
02

2. Handling Electrical Appliances Properly

Proper handling of electrical appliances is critical for safety. Take the following precautions: - Do not touch electrical appliances with wet hands. - Always unplug an appliance before cleaning it. - Insert and remove electrical plugs by holding the plug itself, not by pulling on the cord. - Use the correct wattage of light bulbs for lamps and lighting fixtures. - Avoid running electrical cords under rugs or furniture.
03

3. Maintenance and Electrical Safety

Regular maintenance and understanding of electrical safety features play a vital role in ensuring household electrical appliances' safe usage. Some precautions to follow are: - Install ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) in areas where water and electricity are present, such as bathrooms and kitchens. - Test your GFCIs monthly to ensure they are working correctly. - Check for any signs of wear or damage to cords and appliances regularly. - Use surge protectors to protect your appliances and electronics from voltage spikes and power surges. - Schedule regular electrical safety inspections by professional electricians.

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