FIGURE shows a 4.0-cm-diameter loop with resistance 0.10around a 2.0-cm-diameter solenoid. The solenoid is 10 cm long, has 100turns, and carries the current shown in the graph. A positive current is cwwhen seen from the left. Find the current in the loop at(a)t=0.5s,(b)t=1.5s,and(c)t=2.5s.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) By assign,t=0.5Iinduced=0A

(b) By assign,t=1.5Iinduced=12.56×10-5A

(c) By assign,t=2.5Iinduced=0A

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Given values:

R=0.1Ω

n=1000

r=R'=2×10-2m

r=1×10-2

Bs=μonI

Use next equations,

E(2πR)=πr2dBdt

E2πR'=πr2μondIdt

E=πr22πR'μondIdt

E=r2μon2R'dIdt

Iinduced=10-222×2×10-2×4π×10-7×1000dIdt=3.14×10-6dIdt

02

Find Iinduced

a.) Iinducedat t=0.5:

Iinduced=3.14×10-6×0

Iinduced=0AdIdt=0

b.) Iinducedat t=1.5:

Iinduced=3.14×10-6×40

Iinduced=12.56×10-5AdIdt=40

c.) Iinducedat t=2.5:

Iinduced=0AdIdt=0

03

Explain with graph

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