What value resistor will discharge a 1.0μFcapacitor to 10% of its initial charge in 2.0ms?

Short Answer

Expert verified

R=0.87kΩvalue resistor will discharge.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information  

We need to find that What value resistor will discharge.

02

Simplify  

The capacitor is discharged when the switch is off and the current flows through the resistor. To discharge the capacitor, the charges flow through the circuit in time r. The initial chargeQois related to the final charge Qby equation in the form

localid="1648920367106" Q=Qoe-t/RC(1)

Ris the resistance and Cis the capacitance. The initial charge Qois reduced to its of its 10%value, so the final charge is

Q=0.10Qo

After solving equation (1)for Rto be in the form

Q=Qoe-t/RCInQQo=-tRC(2)R=1C-tIn(Q/Qo)

Putting the value for C,tandQ=0.1Qointo equation (2)to get R

R=1C-tIn(Q/Qo)=-11×10-6F-(2×10-3s)In(0.1Qo/Qo)=0.87kΩ

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