What is the electric potential at the point indicated with the dot

in FIGURE EX25.30?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of electric potential energy at the point indicated with the dot is 1770VV

Step by step solution

01

Definition of  electric potential  energy  

The value of potential charge of the q point is V

V=14πε0qr

Here q is the charge value , r is the distance ϵ0Permittivity of the free space.

Then the total value of potential iVi=14πε0qiri

The magnitude of all charges in Point 1 and 3 is 2.0 nC.

q1=q3=2.0nC10-19nC1nC=2.0×10-19C

Magnitude of all charges is in Point 2 is 4.0 nC

Nowq2=4.0nC10-19nC1nC=4.0×10-19C

02

Point indication with the dot  points 

The value of distance from the unit positive charge of the 2

r2=42+32=5cmV=14πε0q1r1+14πε0q2r2+14πε0q3r314πε0=9×109N.m2

Now substitutingall the value to this equation;

V=9×109N.m2×2×10-19C310-2m1cm+4×10-19C510-2m1cm+2×10-19C410-2m1cm=1770V

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